Organizational-Economic Mechanism of Energy Resources Saving Control in Municipal Housing Economy

Energy resources saving policy in municipal housing economy (MHE) is a priority in the national economy of Russia. It is aimed at reduction of costs for housing stock maintenance and operation and for optimization of housing and municipal services payment system. Suggested in the article is the organizational and economical mechanism of energy resources saving management in MHE, including functional model of control. This mechanism considers different entities of the energy saving control system (governmental and local authorities, self-regulating organizations in the MHE sphere, residential property owners, management companies, housing operating entities and resources supply organizations), as well as their functions with the aim at effective interaction in the process of resources saving control. Such mechanism makes it possible to effectively manage business processes in the sphere of resources saving with account of environment trends. Measures on careful use of resources allow obtaining the economical effect in the form of decrease of energy resources cost for consumers. The matter is the economical mode for electrical, heating and gas networks which makes it possible to decrease peak loads and minimize investments to network expansion. Kept in mind should be also the ecological aspect of the energy saving program. The authors suggest the most rational variant of the energy resources saving program obtained as a result of the computerized analysis.